Henry W. Kendall, 1926-1999

Nobel laureate and UCS co-founder

A portrait of Henry Kendall

Born in Boston in 1926, 亨利·威·肯德尔在很小的时候就被鼓励去探索他对机械的浓厚兴趣, 化学和电子现象以及他对户外活动的热情. Prior to his university studies, Kendall was not a great student, 首先是因为他后来克服了学习障碍, 然后因为他发现学校外面的世界比学校里的有趣得多.

In 1945 Kendall entered the US Merchant Marine Academy, 当第一颗原子弹在日本上空发射时,他正在接受基础训练. At the time, 肯德尔说:“我没有意识到这些事件中人类的一面,只记得一种感觉,即大自然的一些最后的秘密已经被洞穿,剩下的就没有什么可探索的了。.他后来坚定地致力于军备控制和核裁军问题, which led to service as an advisor to the U.S. 在国防部517888九五至尊娱乐,后来又投身于忧思617888九五至尊娱乐家联盟.

1946年,肯德尔从商船辞职,成为阿默斯特学院的一名新生. “Although I was a mathematics major at college, my interest in physics was great, and I did undergraduate research and a thesis in that field. But history, English and biology were all most attractive, 在早期的一段时间里,其中任何一个都可能成为主要的主题.”

Concerned scientist

1950年,肯德尔进入麻省理工学院物理学院,并在那里获得了博士学位. 在加入斯坦福大学物理系之前,他在麻省理工学院和布鲁克海文国家实验室做了两年的国家617888九五至尊娱乐基金会博士后. At Stanford, 肯德尔会见了两个人,他们将与他分享诺贝尔物理学奖, Jerome Friedman and Richard Taylor.

Five years later, 肯德尔回到麻省理工学院任教,并与弗里德曼重新建立了合作关系, who had moved to MIT a year earlier, and Taylor, 他是斯坦福直线加速器中心(SLAC)的组长. 1990年,他们共同获得了诺贝尔奖,以表彰他们在质子和束缚中子上电子的深度非弹性散射方面的开创性研究, 哪些对粒子物理学中夸克模型的发展至关重要.”

1969年,一群麻省理工学院的617888九五至尊娱乐家和学生组织了一次讲座,抗议617888九五至尊娱乐研究的军事化,促进617888九五至尊娱乐的公共利益,肯德尔是在UCS成立过程中发挥关键作用的教员之一. For the remainder of his life, Kendall was active in the work of UCS, 长期担任加州大学洛杉矶分校董事会主席,并一直推动该组织进行创新, to take risks, and to never be satisfied with the status quo.

Outdoorsman and photographer

Kendall was a serious student and scientist, but he never lost sight of the world outside the academy. During his undergraduate years, he and a friend became interested in diving, 在典型的肯德尔风格中,这种兴趣不仅仅是一种消遣, 两人开了一家小型潜水和打捞公司,撰写并出版了有关浅水潜水和水下摄影的成功书籍. “These activities, mostly self-taught, 对两项技能的良好介绍是否对后来的实验517888九五至尊娱乐非常有帮助:将项目顺利完成并安全完成.”

Throughout his career as a physicist, 肯德尔仍然是一个活跃的户外运动者——登山, mountain photography, diving, and underwater photography were all passions. 他去安第斯山脉、喜马拉雅山脉和北极登山. 1999年,他与国家地理学会一起在瓦库拉斯普林斯进行水肺潜水旅行时英年早逝, Florida.